|
1 |
1-27 |
1. Introduction to Health Law &
Policy
I. Defining Sickness
II. Quality in Health Care
A. Defining Quality
B. Assessing Quality
C. Improving Quality |
Sometime the first week of class, please read Historical
Overview of U.S. Health Care System (handout) |
|
2 |
27-57; Pub. L. No.
109-41, July 29, 2005 (S. 544) (handout) |
III. Errors
A. Medical Iatrogenesis
B. The Extent of Medical
Misadventures
C. Remedying Quality
Problems
1. Origins of Clinical Standards of Practice
2. Strategies for Reducing Error |
Which of the
Institute of Medicine's recommendations are addressed by S. 544? |
|
3 |
57-75 |
3. Regulatory Approaches to Medical Errors
IV. Distributive Justice - Human Organ
Transplantation
A. Introduction
B. Rationing of Scarce
Human Organs |
Prepare
to discuss problem #1, p. 64 |
|
4 |
75-86, 1325-34 |
C. Increasing the Supply of Organs for
Transplantation: The Impact of Legal
Restraints |
|
|
5 |
87-112 |
V. Public Health |
|
|
6 |
114-35 |
2. Quality Control Regulation:
Licensing
of Health Care Professionals
I. Discipline
II. Alternative and Complementary
Medicine |
|
|
7 |
135-51 |
III. Unlicensed Providers
IV. Scope of Practice Regulation |
Prepare
to discuss problem, p. 149 |
|
8 |
152-66, 172-78,
181-84 |
3. Quality Control Regulation of
Health
Care Institutions
I. Introduction
II. Regulatory Systems |
|
|
9 |
332-51 |
5.
Professional-Patient Relationship
***
II. Confidentiality***
B. HIPAA |
Prepare
to discuss problem, p. 351 |
|
10 |
356-69,
387-400, 410-412 |
III. Informed Consent |
|
|
11 |
1344-47, 1362-79 |
IV. Informed Consent: Right to Die -
Competent Patients |
|
|
12 |
413-36 |
6. Liability of Health Care Institutions
I. From Immunity to Vicarious Liability |
|
|
13 |
436-62, 465-71 |
II. Hospital Direct Liability |
|
|
14 |
495-527 |
7.
Health Care Cost and Access: The
Policy Context |
Prepare to discuss
problem, p. 526 |
|
15 |
528-34,
538-47 |
8. Access to Health Care: The
Obligation
to Provide Care
I. Common Law Approaches
II. Statutory Exceptions to the Common
Law
A. EMTALA |
|
|
16 |
In re
Baby K (handout); 547-52, 555-65 |
B. Civil rights laws |
Finish
EMTALA discussion; prepare to discuss problem, p. 550; catch up |
|
17 |
566-80,
602-06 |
9. Private Health Insurance and
Managed
Care: State Regulation and Liability
I. Insurance and Managed Care: Some
Basic Concepts
II. Contract Liability of Private Insurers
and Managed Care
Organizations*** |
|
|
18 |
608-43 |
IV. Regulation of Private
Health
Insurance Under State Law
V. State Regulation of Managed Care
A. Introduction
B. State Law Regulating
MCO
Networks
C. Utilization Controls
D. Provider Incentives
E. Quality Regulation
VI. Perspectives on Managed Care
Regulation
VII. What Follows Managed Care?
Consumer-Directed Health Care
and Defined-Contribution Health
Plans |
|
|
19 |
644-46,
654-59, n.8; 699-703, 713-17 Optional: HIPAA/COBRA
summary (handout) |
10.
Regulation of Insurance and Managed
Care: The Federal Role
I. Introduction* * *
III. Federal Initiatives to
Expand Private
Insurance Coverage:
A. The Health Insurance Portability
Act
of 1996 & the Consolidated
Omnibus Reconciliation Act of
1995 |
Prepare to discuss problem, pp.
717 |
|
20 |
731-50 |
11. Public Health Care Programs:
Medicare and Medicaid
I. Introduction
II. Medicare
A. Eligibility
B. Benefits
C. Payment for Services
1. Introduction
2. Medicare Prospective Payment
Under Diagnosis-Related
Groups |
Recommended: The
Kaiser Family Foundation has produced an excellent video --
"Medicare + Medicaid
at 40" (19 mins.) -- and has also made available extended video
interviews (7-9 mins. each) with some of the principals who were Present at
the Creation. |
|
21 |
750-53; Balance Billing (handout);
42 U.S.C. § 1395a (handout)
|
3. Medicare Payment
of
Physicians |
|
22 |
772-87,
793-804 |
III. Medicaid
A. Eligibility
B. Benefits * *
*
D. Program
Administration &
Financing |
|
|
23 |
810-36 |
12. Professional Relationships in
Health Care Enterprises
Introduction
I. Staff Privileges and Hospital-Physician
Contracts
II. Managed
Care Contracts |
|
|
24 |
836-58 |
III. Employment and Labor Law |
|
|
25 |
867-70,
899-906, Flynn Brothers (handout) |
13.
The Structure of the Health Care Enterprise
I. Introduction
II. Forms of Business Enterprise and
Their Consequences
A. Choice of Entity* * *
D. Professionalism and
the Corporate
Practice of Medicine Doctrine |
|
|
26 |
920-33 |
IV. Tax-Exempt Health Care
Organizations
A. Charitable Purposes: Hospitals* * * |
|
27 |
Texas
Charity Care (handout) |
|
Prepare to
discuss questions on worksheet |
|
28 |
945-61 |
D. Joint Ventures Between Tax-
Exempt and For-Profit
Organizations
|
|
|
29 |
961-75 |
E. Inurement, Private Benefit and
Excess Benefit Transactions:
Relationships Between Physicians
and Tax-Exempt Health Care
Organizations
F. Excess
Benefit Transactions:
Protecting Hospitals and Other
Tax-Exempt Organizations from
Exploitation by Insiders |
|
|
30 |
976-91 |
14. Fraud and Abuse
I. False Claims
A. Governmental
Enforcement
|
|
|
31 |
991-1006 |
B. Qui Tam Actions |
|
|
32 |
1006-09 |
II. Medicare and Medicaid Fraud and
Abuse
A. The Statute:
42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b
B. Problems:
Advising Under the
Fraud and Abuse Laws |
Esp. 42 U.S.C. §
1320a-7b(b); be prepared to discuss problems on 1008-09 |
|
33 |
1009-24 |
C. Penalties for Fraud and Abuse
D. Treatment of
Referral Fees Under
Fraud and Abuse Laws |
|
|
34 |
1024-33 |
E. Statutory Exceptions, Safe
Harbors and Fraud Alerts |
|
|
35 |
1033-43 |
III. The Stark Law: A Transactional
Approach to Self-Referrals
A. Scope of the
Prohibition
B. Exceptions |
Prepare to discuss
problem, p. 1037 |
|
36 |
1043-45 |
IV. Note on State Statutes and
Alternative
Approaches to Referrals
and Fee Splitting |
Finish discussion of Stark;
prepare to discuss problem, p. 1039 |
|
37 |
1046-60 |
15. Antitrust
Introduction
I. Cartels and Professionalism
A. Classic
Cartels |
|
|
38 |
1060-77 |
B. Collective Activities with
Justifications |
|
|
39 |
1077-1105 |
II. Health Care Enterprises, Integration
and Financing
A.
Provider-Controlled Networks and
Health Plans |
Focus esp. on
DOJ-FTC statements of enforcement policy (p. 1086) & note on p. 1101 |
|
40 |
1349-62, 1471-82 |
19. Life and Death
Decisions* * *
II. The U.S. Constitution & the "Right to
Die"* * *
VI. Physician-Assisted Death
A. The Constitutional
Framework |
|
|
41 |
1482-1504 |
B.
Legislation to Support Physician-
Assisted Death |
|
|
42 |
Skim Gonzales v. Raich (handout);
read Oregon v. Ashcroft (handout)
Optional:
oral argument transcript in Gonzales v. Oregon, U.S., No. 04-623 |
VII. Regulation of
End-of-Life Care |
Who gets to decide what
constitutes "the practice of medicine"? And who should have the final say
about the lawfulness of physician-assisted suicide: the states or the
Congress and the Department of Justice? |