Libretti: terms for considering with 17th-century (and later) libretti

Terms in quotation marks are phrases used from Patrick J. Smith, The Tenth Muse

Two types of libretti:  cereni and elegant editions

 

 à  clef  (libretto à clef ;   roman à clef)

 

cause célèbre

 

Lieto fine

 

Engineer

 

deus ex machina

LAYOUT FOR TITLE PAGE OF SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY VENETIAN LIBRETTO

                        Title page

                                    Date of performance

                                    Name of dedicatee

 

                        “Grandiloquent preface”  written by poet, later entrepreneur/theater-owne

           

                        Author’s (librettist’s) foreword (a chi legge)

 

Argomento (two sections sometimes—historical  first, with words“che si finga” [that is ended] separating the whimsical/imaginary accretions by librettist).  Argomento  needed Papal imprimatur in Rome and some cities, as well as librettist’s assertion of his own Catholic faith (protesta)

 

                        Cast Listing: singers/ extras (personaggi muti, or “mute” characters)

 

                        Scenes, ballets and intermezzi

 

                        Listing of machinery and magical effects.

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More stock scenes/figures

Slumber scenes

ombra

damagilla  (soubrette  + “worldly wise, cynical page”

 

Assignment for Poppea.  After you’ve viewed the entire opera, pick three (3) distinct scenes, scattered throughout the work.  Choose scenes that, in your view, are gems of drama, form, and expressivity.  Analyze (consider/outline /summarize/ describe/explain the significant aspects of) these scenes in prose.  You may incorporate limited graphic format if it is useful.  While you will place each scene within the plot, please do not endlessly recount the plot.(I know the plot already.)  Instead, choose and cite specific aspects of drama, text, form, characterization, musical expressivity, even production that led you to choose these three scenes as your examples.  Length:  1 -1 ¼ typed page, double-spaced, normal margins, per scene.  Due Thursday January 27 at class.  Please do not skip class that day to finish this.